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Security services in Kuwait

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Security Services in Kuwait

High risk

Operating in Kuwait? Speak with a security consultant.

Kuwait is a wealthy Gulf state with a small population and a significant US military presence, including Camp Arifjan and Ali Al Salem Air Base. It is a major transit and staging point for US and coalition military logistics in the region. This creates a distinct security environment: the country is stable domestically but sits within a regional threat picture that is considerably more active.

The US State Department rates Kuwait at Level 3 (Reconsider Travel). The UK FCDO also maintains elevated advisories. Both reflect the terrorist threat from Iran-aligned groups and IS affiliates rather than domestic Kuwaiti instability or crime.

Iran-aligned threat groups

Kuwait’s proximity to Iraq and the presence of large US military installations make it a target for Iran-aligned militia groups seeking to pressure the US regional footprint. Attacks on US bases in Kuwait and neighbouring countries have occurred, including drone and rocket attacks coordinated with broader regional escalation by groups including Kataib Hezbollah. The threat to private commercial visitors in Kuwait City is lower than the threat to uniformed US personnel, but Western nationals in Kuwait are within the general threat profile and require awareness of escalation indicators.

Landmines: A documented operational risk

The 1991 Gulf War left an estimated 1.8 million landmines across Kuwait, according to Kuwait’s Higher Committee for the Execution of UN Resolutions. Clearance operations have been extensive but not complete. FCDO and State Department advisories both explicitly warn against off-road travel in desert areas. Any security plan that involves movement outside Kuwait City into desert terrain, or near the Iraqi border corridor, must include a landmine risk assessment and route mapping using cleared corridors only.

Domestic operating environment

Kuwait City is the only significant commercial and residential hub. The city is relatively safe at street level. Crime directed at foreigners is not a primary concern. The legal environment is less strict than Saudi Arabia or Qatar on some social issues but still carries significant penalties for drug offences, alcohol violations in public, and conduct contrary to Islamic law.

The oil and gas sector drives most international corporate presence in Kuwait. Executives working in the energy sector often have defined travel patterns to industrial facilities outside Kuwait City. Security planning for these movements requires specific route assessment.

Source: US State Department Travel Advisory: Kuwait (2025). FCDO Travel Advice: Kuwait (2024). Kuwait Higher Committee for Execution of UN Resolutions: Landmine Clearance Data. CENTCOM Regional Threat Assessment 2024.

Our in-country operations cover the following city: Kuwait City.

For professional support in this region, see our executive protection services.

Coverage

Cities We Cover

Kuwait City

High risk

Kuwait's capital and primary commercial centre. US State Dept Level 3 (Reconsider Travel). Threat from Iran-aligned militia groups active near US military installations. IS affiliate threat remains present. Landmines near borders require out-of-city route planning.

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Legal Framework

Security Regulations

Firearms

Armed close protection in Kuwait is possible under Ministry of Interior authorisation. The MoI licensing framework covers both armed and unarmed security services. Licensed security companies may apply for firearms authorisation for specific CP roles with documented threat justification. All armed operations require current MoI approval. The approval process is formal and requires a written threat basis.

Licensing

Kuwait's private security industry is regulated by the Ministry of Interior. Security companies require MoI licensing. Individual operatives are vetted and registered through the MoI system. The market is smaller than neighbouring UAE and Saudi Arabia but follows a similar regulatory structure. All our Kuwait operators hold current MoI registration.

Foreign Operators

Foreign security operators require appropriate Kuwaiti residency visas and MoI security operator registration. The kafala (sponsorship) system applies to all foreign workers in Kuwait. Sponsorship by a Kuwaiti-registered company is required before any security work begins. Foreign operators without appropriate sponsorship and MoI licensing are in violation of Kuwaiti law.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Level 3 means ‘Reconsider Travel’. The State Department cites the terrorism threat from Iran-aligned militia groups and IS affiliates operating in the region, particularly those active near US military installations in Kuwait. The commercial areas of Kuwait City carry lower day-to-day risk than the regional threat picture might suggest, but the elevated advisory reflects genuine intelligence about active threat actors.

Kuwait has documented unmapped landmines near its borders with Iraq, a direct legacy of the 1990-1991 Gulf War and the years of mine-laying during the Iraqi occupation. FCDO explicitly advises against off-road travel in desert areas and near the Iraqi border. This risk applies to any operation that moves outside Kuwait City into rural or border-adjacent terrain. Security planning for out-of-city operations must include landmine risk assessment.

Iran-aligned militia groups, including factions of the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, have conducted attacks on US military bases in Kuwait and across the wider region. The threat is primarily directed at US military assets rather than commercial or civilian targets. Western nationals and US-linked facilities are within the broader threat profile. Regional escalation indicators, including Iranian nuclear programme developments and Houthi activity in the Red Sea, affect the operating environment for all Kuwait deployments.
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