# Close Protection in Strasbourg, France Canonical page: https://closeprotectionhire.com/cities/strasbourg/ Close protection in Strasbourg, France. CNAPS-licensed teams for European Parliament visitors, the Christmas Market and SXB airport transfers. ## Threats - **Terrorism: Documented Attack History**: On 11 December 2018, a gunman attacked the Strasbourg Christmas Market with a revolver and knife, killing five people and wounding eleven, before being killed by police on 13 December after a manhunt involving around 700 officers (widely reported, including Wikipedia and France 24 court coverage, 2024). One victim was an Italian journalist covering the European Parliament. France maintains the Vigipirate Urgence Attentat level nationally, and Strasbourg's status as host to the European Parliament and Council of Europe places it within a genuine institutional target profile. - **Petty Crime at the Christmas Market and Stations**: FCDO France (2026) notes pickpocketing at crowded public areas and transport hubs. The Christkindelsmarik Christmas Market, one of France's oldest and largest, draws around two million visitors annually across 300 or more chalets in the Grande Ile, creating dense crowds that require standard counter-theft awareness. - **Priority Security Zones: Neuhof and Hautepierre**: Neuhof and Hautepierre are peripheral Strasbourg districts with documented elevated crime, including drug dealing reported near the Hautepierre shopping centre and tram terminus. Neither carries a genuine reason for principal visits and both should be excluded from route planning. - **Civil Demonstrations**: Strasbourg experiences periodic demonstrations tied to national French strike and protest calendars, sometimes intersecting with European Parliament session weeks. FCDO France (2026) advises avoiding all demonstrations, which can affect movement around the Grande Ile and European institutional quarter with limited notice. ## Regulations - **Licensing**: Protection physique des personnes is a regulated private security activity under Book VI of the Code de la sécurité intérieure, overseen by the Conseil National des Activités Privées de Sécurité (CNAPS). The company needs a CNAPS authorisation to operate (autorisation d'exercer), its managers an agrément, and each officer a carte professionnelle valid for 5 years. Managing or holding a stake in such a business without the required approval is punishable by 3 years' imprisonment and a 45,000 euro fine. - **Firearms**: Close protection officers in France may be authorised to carry arms only when they protect a person exposed to exceptional risks to their life (Code de la sécurité intérieure, article L613-12). The authorisation lasts at most 1 year, is renewable on the same conditions, and names the protected person and the types of weapon allowed. - **Foreign operators**: The Code also covers firms established in another EU or EEA state that are not registered in France. Officers must show sufficient knowledge of French, and nationals of countries outside the EU must have held a French residence permit for at least 5 years. A visiting foreign team does not gain a right to work in France without these titles; ask any provider for its CNAPS authorisation number and each officer's carte professionnelle. Sources, checked 2026-10-06: - [Bpifrance Création, Agent de protection physique des personnes: réglementation (updated 20 September 2024)](https://bpifrance-creation.fr/activites-reglementees/agent-protection-physique-personnes) - [Soulier Avocats, Overview of the French legal framework applicable to private protection officers (2021)](https://soulier-avocats.com/en/overview-of-the-french-legal-framework-applicable-to-private-protection-officers/) ## Zones Lower-risk areas: - Petite France: Historic canal quarter, heavily patrolled given its tourist profile, suitable for daytime movement and accommodation. - Neustadt and Orangerie: Upscale district built during the German imperial period, with wide boulevards and lower ambient crime, well regarded for executive accommodation. Elevated-risk areas: - Neuhof: Peripheral district with one of the city's higher documented crime rates, including drug trafficking; excluded from principal routing. - Hautepierre: Peripheral district with documented drug dealing concentrated near the shopping centre and tram terminus. ## Emergency contacts - Emergency (all services): 112 - Police: 17 - SAMU (medical emergency): 15 - Pompiers (fire): 18 - British Embassy Paris: +33 1 44 51 31 00 - US Consulate General Strasbourg: +33 1 43 12 22 22 ## Warnings - Strasbourg experienced a fatal terrorist attack at its Christmas Market on 11 December 2018, killing five people; France's Vigipirate Urgence Attentat level has applied nationally since, with visible security at major public venues (widely reported, 2024). - FCDO France (2026) advises avoiding all demonstrations; these can intersect with European Parliament session weeks and affect the Grande Ile and institutional quarter. - Neuhof and Hautepierre carry documented elevated crime including drug dealing; exclude both from route planning for principals. - Nearest major hospital: Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg (Hopital Civil / Hopital de Hautepierre), 1 Place de l'Hopital, Strasbourg; telephone 03 88 11 67 68. ## Frequently asked questions ### Is close protection necessary for European Parliament visits to Strasbourg? ### What happened in the 2018 Strasbourg Christmas Market attack? ### How does CNAPS regulation apply to deployments in Strasbourg? ### What is the security situation during the Strasbourg Christmas Market? ### Which districts should be avoided in Strasbourg?